February 4, 2026

Types of training contracts: what they are, types, and advantages

6 min

Entering the job market for the first time can raise many questions. One of the most common options for students and recent graduates is a training contract, a type of contract designed to combine training and real experience in a company.

In this guide, we explain what a training contract is, what types exist, how they differ, and how they can help you start your professional career while continuing your training.

What is a training contract?

training contract is an employment agreement whose main objective is to promote the integration into the labor market of young people and individuals who need to acquire practical experience related to their studies.

There are currently two main types:

  • Work-study training contract (formerly contract for training and apprenticeship).
  • Training contract for obtaining professional practice.

Both are part of the so-called training contracts and are regulated by Spanish labor legislation.

Types of training contracts

Type of contract Aimed at Primary objective Duration
Work-study training contract Students without a completed degree Combining work and studies 3 months to 2 years
Training contract for obtaining professional practice Recent graduates Gain experience related to the degree 6 months to 1 year

 

These apprenticeship and training contracts facilitate a gradual entry into the labor market with rights and wages.

Work-study training contract (training and apprenticeship)

This old training and apprenticeship contract allows employees to combine work with formal studies.

Key features:

  • Compatible with vocational training, professional certificates, or university studies.
  • Combined workday between company and training center.
  • Salary proportional to time worked.

It's an ideal option if you're studying and want to start gaining experience.

Training contract for obtaining professional practice

The training contract for obtaining professional practice is aimed at those who have already completed their studies.

Advantages:

  • First experience related to your degree.
  • Curriculum enhancement.
  • Real possibility of permanent employment.

Also known as training contracts for obtaining professional practice and is one of the most widely used by companies.

young person with a training contract working in an office

Advantages of training contracts

  • Access to the labor market.
  • Continuing education.
  • Social Security contributions.
  • Support and mentoring.

That is why more and more young people are opting for training and apprenticeship contracts as their first professional step.

Living close to your school or workplace

If you are studying or starting your first job, living in a comfortable environment makes all the difference. At StepHouse you will find:

  • Fully equipped rooms.
  • Study and coworking spaces.
  • Gym, common areas, and services included.
  • Strategic location near universities and vocational training centers.

Find out more about our residences

modern common areas in student residence

What should you consider before signing a training contract?

  1. Review duration and working hours.
  2. Confirm that the training is related to the position.
  3. See salary and contribution.
  4. Ensure assigned tutor.

 

These points ensure that the training contract fulfills its function.

young people living together in student accommodation

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a training contract?

It is a contract that combines work and training to facilitate entry into the labor market.

How long does a training contract last?

It depends on the type, between 3 months and 2 years.

Is there a charge for a training contract?

Yes, there is always a salary according to the agreement.

Do you contribute to Social Security?

Yes, it is listed and generates rights.

The training contracts are a real gateway to the job market. Choose your program wisely and find a comfortable environment in which to live and study, such as StepHouse, will allow you to focus on what matters most: building your professional future.